ดูต้นฉบับสำหรับ Map

== ภาษาอังกฤษ ==
{{wikipedia|Map}}
[[ไฟล์:Worldmap LandAndPolitical.jpg|thumb|right|A map of the world.]]

=== รากศัพท์ ===
ย่อมาจาก{{der|en|enm|mappemounde}}, {{m|enm|mapemounde|t=แผนที่โลก}}, จาก{{der|en|fro|mapamonde}}, จาก{{der|en|la-med|mappa mundī}}, ประสมจาก{{der|en|la|mappa|t=ผ้า}} + {{m|la|mundus|t=โลก}}; ดูเพิ่มที่ {{m|en|mop}} สำหรับส่วนแรก

=== การออกเสียง ===
* {{enPR|măp|a=RP,GA}}, {{IPA|en|/mæp/}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-map.ogg|a=US}}
* {{audio|en|En-uk-a map.ogg|a=UK}}
* {{rhymes|en|æp|s=1}}

=== คำนาม ===
{{en-noun}}

# [[แผนที่]]
#: ''a '''map''' of Australia'', ''a '''map''' of Lilliput''
#* {{quote-journal|en|year=2012|month=March&ndash;April| author=[[w:Brian Hayes (scientist)|Brian Hayes]]| title=Pixels or Perish| volume=100| issue=2| page=106| magazine={{w|American Scientist}}| url=http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/pub/pixels-or-perish| passage=Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological '''maps''', diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.}}
#* '''2016''', [https://web.archive.org/web/20170925022505/https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/lets-learn-english-lesson-4/3168920.html VOA Learning English] (public domain)
#*: Anna, it is a '''map'''.
#*:: {{audio|en|Anna, it is a map.ogg|a=US}}
# [[แผนผัง]]
#: ''a '''map''' of the Earth's magnetic field''
#* '''2005''', Craig Steiner, ''The 8051/8052 Microcontroller'' (page 9)
#*: The 256 bytes of internal RAM are subdivided as shown in the memory '''map''' above.
#* {{quote-journal|en|year=2012|month=March-April|author=[[w:Terry Sejnowski|Terrence J. Sejnowski]]| title=Well-connected Brains| volume=100| issue=2|page=171
| magazine={{w|American Scientist}}
| url=http://www.americanscientist.org/bookshelf/pub/well-connected-brains
| passage=Creating a complete '''map''' of the human connectome would therefore be a monumental milestone but not the end of the journey to understanding how our brains work.}}
# {{lb|en|คณิต}} [[ฟังก์ชัน]], [[การโยง]][[สิ่ง]][[หนึ่ง]][[ไป]][[อีก]]สิ่งหนึ่ง 
#: Let <math>f</math> be a '''map''' from <math>\mathbb{R}</math> to <math>\mathbb{R}</math>
# {{lb|en|entomology}} Any of various [[nymphalid]] butterflies of the genera ''[[w:Araschnia|Araschnia]]'' (especially, {{taxlink|Araschnia levana|species|ver=160924}}) and ''[[w:Cyrestis|Cyrestis]]'', having map-like markings on the wings.
# {{lb|en|UK|old-fashioned}} [[หน้า]] (ของคน)
#* {{quote-book
| en
| year=1960
| author={{w|P. G. Wodehouse}}
| title={{w|Jeeves in the Offing}}
| section=chapter X
| passage=And as the eye rested on him, he too filled me with pity and terror, for his '''map''' was flushed and his manner distraught. He looked like Jack Dempsey at the conclusion of his first conference with Gene Tunney, the occasion, if you remember, when he forgot to duck.}}
# {{lb|en|เกมกระดาน|วิดีโอเกม}} [[พื้นที่]][[สำหรับ]][[เล่น]][[เกม]][[ใน]][[ขณะ]][[นั้น]]
#: {{ux|en|I don't want to play this '''map''' again!}}
#* {{quote-web|en
| title=''Evolve'' Review: Middle of the food chain|author=Steven Strom|date=Feb 14 2015|site=Ars Technica|passage=On top of that, each of ''Evolve's'' '''maps''' are dim, open arenas with little to interact with besides the occasional hostile organism.
| url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2015/02/evolve-review-middle-of-the-food-chain/}}

==== การใช้ ====
For the most part, ''map'' and ''function'' are synonyms in mathematics, and are frequently used interchangeably; however, certain branches of mathematics sometimes use ''map'' in a specialised sense to mean a function that preserves some important property in that branch of mathematics, i.e. a [[morphism]]. For instance, in [[topology]], ''map'' may specifically mean a [[continuous function]], and in [[linear algebra]] it may specifically mean a [[linear transformation]].

==== คำพ้องความ ====
* {{l|en|plan}}
* {{l|en|chart}}
* {{sense|คณิต}} {{l|en|mapping}}, {{l|en|function}}
* {{sense|วิดีโอเกม}} {{l|en|level}}, {{l|en|stage}}

==== คำลูกกลุ่ม ====
{{col3|en|argument map|concept map|Hénon map|mind map|overworld map|roadmap|texture map|thematic map|topic map}}

==== ลูกคำ ====
{{col4|en|mapless|mapmaker|mapmaking|roadmap}}

==== คำเกี่ยวข้อง ====
{{rel3|en|atlas|cartographer|cartography}}

=== คำกริยา ===
{{en-verb}}

# {{lb|en|สกรรม}} [[นำ]][[เสนอ]][[เป็น]]แผนที่[[หรือ]]แผนผัง
#: {{ux|en|This large atlas '''maps''' the whole world in very great detail.}}
#: {{ux|en|Figure 3 '''maps''' the pressure distribution within the human circulatory system.}}
# {{lb|en|สกรรม}} [[ตรวจสอบ]][[หรือ]][[สำรวจ]][[เพื่อ]][[ทำ]]แผนที่
#: {{ux|en|The team is '''mapping''' the route of the new railway line.}}
#: {{ux|en|The space probe is '''mapping''' the Earth's gravitational field.}}
#: {{ux|en|This equipment is designed to '''map''' the neurons of the human brain in three dimensions.}}
# {{lb|en|อกรรม|ตามด้วย to}} [[มี]][[ความสัมพันธ์]][[โดย]][[ตรง]][[กับ]]..., [[สอดคล้อง]]กับ...
#: ''This doesn't '''map''' to my understanding of how things should work.''
#* {{quote-journal|1=en|year=2019|author=Li Huang|author2=James Lambert|title=Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers|journal=Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development|doi=10.1080/01434632.2019.1596115|page=8|text=Significantly, the aural-oral data does not '''map''' closely to the visual linguistic landscape at NIE.}}
# {{lb|en|สกรรม|ตามด้วย to}} [[สร้าง]]ความสัมพันธ์โดยตรง[[กับ]]..., [[ทำ]][[ให้]]สอดคล้องกับ...
#: {{ux|en|'''Map''' "volume down" to the F2 key.|q=computing}}
# {{lb|en|คณิต|สกรรม|ตามด้วย to}} [[กระทำ]][[อย่าง]][[ฟังก์ชัน]] [[คือ]][[โยง]][[สิ่ง]][[หนึ่ง]][[ไป]][[อีก]]สิ่งหนึ่ง
#: <math>f</math> '''maps''' <math>A</math> to <math>B</math>, '''mapping''' every <math>a\in A</math> to <math>f(a)\in B</math>.
# {{lb|en|สกรรม|คอม}} [[กำหนด]][[ตัวอักษร]][[ไดรฟ์]][[สำหรับ]][[โฟลเดอร์]][[ที่]][[ใช้]][[ร่วม]][[กัน]]

==== ลูกคำ ====
* {{l|en|map out}}

==== คำสืบทอด ====
* {{desc|sv|mappa|bor=1}}

=== อ้างอิง ===
* {{R:OneLook}}

=== คำสลับอักษร ===
* {{anagrams|en|a=amp|AMP|APM|MPA|PAM|Pam|amp|p.m.a.|pam|pma}}

[[หมวดหมู่:English three-letter words]]
[[หมวดหมู่:en:Nymphalid butterflies]]
[[หมวดหมู่:en:Visualization]]

[[หมวดหมู่:1000_คำภาษาอังกฤษพื้นฐาน]]